Artificial Intelligent Techniques for Identifying the Cause of Disturbances in the Power Grid

Authors

  • Mohamed Khaleel Karabuk University
  • Salah Ali Abulifa Department of Electrical and Electronic Technologies, Higher Institute of Technical Sciences, Misrata, Libya
  • Adel Ali Abulifa Department of Aeronautical Engineering, Division of Automatic Control, College of Civil Aviation, Misrata, Libya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47709/brilliance.v3i1.2165

Keywords:

AI TECHNIQUES, POWER QUALITY, DISTURBANCE SOURCE LOCATION, POWER GRID

Abstract

The intricacy of the power system configuration, coupled with the contemporary trends in power generation and demand, renders the attainment of adequate supply quality a daunting task for distribution companies. Several regulations govern the power quality (PQ) of the electrical system. In addition, EN-50160 outlines the voltage characteristics supplied by public electricity networks, which directly impact distribution companies. Secondly, the EN-61000 standards series regulates the electromagnetic compatibility of network-connected devices, which affects the loads. Both power companies and device manufacturers are responsible for ensuring and being impacted by the quality of supply. Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques refer to a variety of methods and algorithms that enable machines to perform tasks that typically require human-like intelligence, such as perception, reasoning, learning, and decision-making. AI techniques include machine learning, natural language processing, computer vision, robotics, expert systems, and other approaches that use algorithms to analyze and understand complex data, recognize patterns, and make predictions or decisions based on that data Notwithstanding the regulations, there are still unresolved aspects of the supply quality, one of the most significant being the location of the origin of disturbances. This article presents an investigation of the main techniques used to identify the cause of disturbances and locate their origin in the power grid.

 

References

G. Song, B. Cao, and L. Chang, “Review of grid-forming inverters in support of power system operation,” Chin. J. Electr. Eng., vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 1–15, 2022.

G. Grigora? et al., “Contributions to power grid system analysis based on clustering techniques,” Sensors (Basel), vol. 23, no. 4, p. 1895, 2023.

M. M. Khaleel, Faculty of Electrical Engineering Technology, University Malaysia Perlis, 02600, Arau, Malaysia, M. R. Adzman, S. M. Zali, M. M. Graisa, and A. A. Ahmed, “A review of fuel cell to distribution network interface using D-FACTS: Technical challenges and interconnection trends,” Int. J. Electr. Electron. Eng. Telecommun., pp. 319–332, 2021.

M. Ghiasi, S. Esmaeilnamazi, R. Ghiasi, and M. Fathi, “Role of renewable energy sources in evaluating technical and economic efficiency of power quality,” Technol. Econ. Smart Grids Sustain. Energy, vol. 5, no. 1, 2020.

M. M. Khaleel, M. R. Adzman, and S. M. Zali, “An integrated of hydrogen fuel cell to distribution network system: Challenging and opportunity for D-STATCOM,” Energies, vol. 14, no. 21, p. 7073, 2021.

Z. Naghibi, S. Ekhtiari, R. Carriveau, and D. S.-K. Ting, “Hybrid solar thermal/ photovoltaic?battery energy storage system in a commercial greenhouse: Performance and economic analysis,” Energy Storage, vol. 3, no. 1, 2021.

H.-R. Kim and T.-S. Kim, “Optimization of sizing and operation strategy of distributed generation system based on a gas turbine and renewable energy,” Energies, vol. 14, no. 24, p. 8448, 2021.

A. Zúñiga, P. Branco, J. F. P. Fernandes, and J. P. S. Tarquinio, “Reliability analysis of the control and automation systems in electrical substations,” 2021.

S. Huang, N. Cai, P. P. Pacheco, S. Narrandes, Y. Wang, and W. Xu, “Applications of support vector machine (SVM) learning in cancer genomics,” Cancer Genomics Proteomics, vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 41–51, 2018.

M. Ahmed Abdullah Sufyan, M. Zuhaib, and M. Rihan, “An investigation on the application and challenges for wide area monitoring and control in smart grid,” Bull. Electr. Eng. Inform., vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 580–587, 2021.

M. M. Khaleel, T. Mohamed Ghandoori, A. Ali Ahmed, A. Alsharif, A. J. Ahmed Alnagrat, and A. Ali Abulifa, “Impact of mechanical storage system technologies: A powerful combination to empowered the electrical grids application,” in 2022 IEEE 2nd International Maghreb Meeting of the Conference on Sciences and Techniques of Automatic Control and Computer Engineering (MI-STA), 2022.

W. Zhao, L. Shang, and J. Sun, “Power quality disturbance classification based on time-frequency domain multi-feature and decision tree,” Prot. Control Mod. Power Syst., vol. 4, no. 1, 2019.

F. Giovanneschi, K. V. Mishra, M. A. Gonzalez-Huici, Y. C. Eldar, and J. H. G. Ender, “Dictionary learning for adaptive GPR landmine classification,” IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., vol. 57, no. 12, pp. 10036–10055, 2019.

L. Wiklendt, M. Costa, M. S. Scott, S. J. H. Brookes, and P. G. Dinning, “Automated analysis using a Bayesian functional mixed-effects model with Gaussian process responses for wavelet spectra of spatiotemporal colonic manometry signals,” Front. Physiol., vol. 11, p. 605066, 2020.

Z. Zhang, “Automated image inspection using wavelet decomposition and fuzzy rule-based classifier,” Iowa State University, 2018.

M. Shafaei, J. Adamowski, A. Fakheri-Fard, Y. Dinpashoh, and K. Adamowski, “A wavelet-SARIMA-ANN hybrid model for precipitation forecasting,” J. Water Land Dev., vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 27–36, 2016.

A. Prasad, J. Maan, and S. K. Verma, “Wavelet transforms associated with the index Whittaker transform,” Math. Methods Appl. Sci., vol. 44, no. 13, pp. 10734–10752, 2021.

Z. Wang et al., “A novel method for intelligent fault diagnosis of bearing based on capsule neural network,” Complexity, vol. 2019, pp. 1–17, 2019.

L. Pan, Z. Han, X. Wenxu, and J. Qingquan, “A fast adaptive S-transform for complex quality disturbance feature extraction,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 70, no. 5, pp. 5266–5276, 2023.

N. Radovi?, V. N. Ivanovi?, I. Djurovi?, M. Simeunovi?, and E. Sejdi?, “A step toward real-time time–frequency analyses with varying time–frequency resolutions: Hardware implementation of an adaptive S-transform,” Circuits Systems Signal Process., vol. 42, no. 2, pp. 853–874, 2023.

J. Zhang, J. Li, S. Wang, W. Geng, and W. Cheng, “An improved unscale S-transform in frequency domain,” IEEE Geosci. Remote Sens. Lett., vol. 20, pp. 1–5, 2023.

G. K. Tadesse et al., “Fourier transform holography at the wavelength limit,” in Imaging and Applied Optics 2018 (3D, AO, AIO, COSI, DH, IS, LACSEA, LS&C, MATH, pcAOP), 2018.

M. Hilbert, “Digital technology and social change: the digital transformation of society from a historical perspective,” Dialogues Clin. Neurosci., vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 189–194, 2020.

S. Mani, R. A. Krishnankutty, S. Swaminathan, and P. Theerthagiri, “An investigation of wine quality testing using machine learning techniques,” IAES Int. J. Artif. Intell. (IJ-AI), vol. 12, no. 2, p. 747, 2023.

C. Leghris, LMIA, RTM Team, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques Mohammedia, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Morocco, O. Elaeraj, and LMIA, RTM Team, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques Mohammedia, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Morocco, “Toward an appropriate approach for intelligent intrusion and detection systems,” J Arti Inte & Cloud Comp, pp. 1–10, 2022.

A. Gunjan and S. Bhattacharyya, “A brief review of portfolio optimization techniques,” Artif. Intell. Rev., 2022.

R. S. Kumar, S. Saravanan, P. Pandiyan, and R. Tiwari, “Impact of artificial intelligence techniques in distributed smart grid monitoring system,” in Smart Energy and Electric Power Systems, Elsevier, 2023, pp. 79–103.

M. Gengaraj, L. Kalaivani, K. Cherma Jeya, P. Eswari Prabha, A. M. Kirthika, and M. Vavuniya, “An investigation on torque ripple minimization of switched reluctance motor using different power converter topologies using intelligent techniques,” in Proceedings of International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Smart Grid and Smart City Applications, Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020, pp. 69–79.

B. Mukhopadhyay and R. K. Mandal, “Application of artificial intelligence-based techniques in controlling the STATCOM used for compensation for voltage dips in DFIG-based grid-connected wind power system,” in Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2018, pp. 177–189.

M. M. Khaleel, S. A. Abulifa, I. M. Abdaldeam, A. A. Abulifa, M. Amer, and T. M. Ghandoori, “A current assessment of the renewable energy industry,” AJAPAS, pp. 122–127, 2023.

M. M. Khaleel, A. Alsharif, and I. I. K. Imbayah, “Renewable energy technologies: Recent advances and future predictions,” AJAPAS, pp. 58–64, 2022.

K. Jitender and B. Prasenjit, “Power quality control based on voltage sag/swell, unbalancing, frequency, THD and power factor using artificial neural network in PV integrated AC microgrid,” Sustain. Energy Grids Netw., vol. 23, no. 100365, p. 100365, 2020.

M. Išli?, S. Su?i?, J. Havelka, and A. Maruši?, “Centralized radial feeder protection in electric power distribution using artificial neural networks,” Sustain. Energy Grids Netw., vol. 22, no. 100331, p. 100331, 2020.

H. Shuai, F. Li, B. She, X. Wang, and J. Zhao, “Post-storm repair crew dispatch for distribution grid restoration using stochastic Monte Carlo tree search and deep neural networks,” Int. J. Electr. Power Energy Syst., vol. 144, no. 108477, p. 108477, 2023.

A. Guediri, A. Guediri, and S. Touil, “Modeling and comparison of fuzzy-PI and genetic control algorithms for active and reactive power flow between the Stator (DFIG) and the grid,” Eng. Technol. Appl. Sci. Res., vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 8640–8645, 2022.

O. Guenounou, A. Belkaid, I. Colak, B. Dahhou, and F. Chabour, “Optimization of fuzzy logic controller based maximum power point tracking using hierarchical genetic algorithms,” in 2021 9th International Conference on Smart Grid (icSmartGrid), 2021.

P. R. D. Monteiro, T. T. Borges, and A. F. Schiochet, “Optimization of internal grid of wind farms based on genetic algorithms considering optimal cable,” Int. J. Power Energy Syst., vol. 37, no. 2, 2017.

G. L. da Cunha, R. A. S. Fernandes, and T. C. C. Fernandes, “Small-signal stability analysis in smart grids: An approach based on distributed decision trees,” Electric Power Syst. Res., vol. 203, no. 107651, p. 107651, 2022.

D. Liu, C. K. Tse, and X. Zhang, “Robustness assessment and enhancement of power grids from a complex network’s perspective using decision trees,” IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. II Express Briefs, vol. 66, no. 5, pp. 833–837, 2019.

J. Wang, W. Q. Ma, X. L. Zhao, and F. F. Liang, “A predicting method of power grid transmission line icing based on decision trees modified model,” Appl. Mech. Mater., vol. 347–350, pp. 1903–1906, 2013.

R. Tarik and B. Adil, “Wind farm connected to a grid using fuzzy logic controller based the unified power flow controller,” Int. J. Power Electron. Drive Syst. (IJPEDS), vol. 13, no. 3, p. 1802, 2022.

B. Venkatasamy and L. Kalaivani, “Interval type-2 fuzzy logic controller based grid-tied solar PV inverter with active and reactive power control,” J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst., vol. 43, no. 3, pp. 2299–2314, 2022.

M. Belrzaeg, A. A. Ahmed, M. M. Khaleel, A. Alsharif, M. M. Rahmah, and A. S. D. Alarga, “Suspension system control process for buses with in-wheel motors,” in ICCEIS 2022, 2023.

M. P. Behera and P. K. Ray, “Reactive power and harmonic compensation in a grid-connected photovoltaic system using fuzzy logic controller,” Int. J. Emerg. Electr. Power Syst., vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 161–175, 2021.

A. Alsharif, C. W. Tan, R. Ayop, A. Ali Ahmed, M. M. Khaleel, and A. K. Abobaker, “Power management and sizing optimization for hybrid grid-dependent system considering photovoltaic wind battery electric vehicle,” in 2022 IEEE 2nd International Maghreb Meeting of the Conference on Sciences and Techniques of Automatic Control and Computer Engineering (MI-STA), 2022.

A. Alsharif, C. W. Tan, R. Ayop, A. A. A. Ahmed, A. Alanssari, and M. M. Khaleel, “Energy management strategy for Vehicle-to-grid technology integration with energy sources: Mini review,” AJAPAS, pp. 12–16, 2022.

M. Jalali, V. Kekatos, N. Gatsis, and D. Deka, “Designing reactive power control rules for smart inverters using support vector machines,” IEEE Trans. Smart Grid, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 1759–1770, 2020.

M. Deng, Y. Tanaka, and X. Li, “Experimental study on support vector machine-based early detection for sensor faults and operator-based robust fault tolerant control,” Machines, vol. 10, no. 2, p. 123, 2022.

L. Wang, M. Zhuang, and K. Yuan, “Active control method for rotor eccentric vibration of high-speed motor based on least squares support vector machine,” Machines, vol. 10, no. 11, p. 1094, 2022.

C M. Belrzaeg, A. A. Ahmed, M. M. Khaleel, A. Alsharif, M. M. Rahmah, and A. S. D. Alarga, “Suspension system control process for Buses with In-Wheel Motors,” Engineering Proceedings, vol. 29, no. 1, p. 4, 2023.

J. Wang and L. Xiao, “An improved active current disturbing method for islanding detection of distributed generation grid-connected system,” in Industrial Electronics and Engineering, 2014.

S. W. A., S. M. M. R., and A. T., “Wind connected distribution system with intelligent controller based compensators for power quality issues mitigation,” Electric Power Syst. Res., vol. 217, no. 109103, p. 109103, 2023.

T. Magesh, G. Devi, and T. Lakshmanan, “Measurement and simulation of power quality issues in grid connected wind farms,” Electric Power Syst. Res., vol. 210, no. 108142, p. 108142, 2022.

N. Khosravi, S. Echalih, R. Baghbanzadeh, Z. Hekss, R. Hassani, and M. Messaoudi, “Enhancement of power quality issues for a hybrid AC/DC microgrid based on optimization methods,” IET Renew. Power Gener., vol. 16, no. 8, pp. 1773–1791, 2022.

M. M. Khaleel, K. Abduesslam, and M. Nizam, “DVR with artificial intelligent controller for voltage sag mitigation,” in International Conference on Advances in Engineering and Technology (ICAET’2014) March 29-30, 2014 Singapore, 2014.

A. Alsharif, C. W. Tan, R. Ayop, A. A. Ahmed M. M. Khaleel., “Impact of electric Vehicle on residential power distribution considering energy management strategy and stochastic Monte Carlo algorithm,” Energies, vol. 16, no. 3, p. 1358, 2023.

A. Alsharif, C. W. Tan, R. Ayop, A. A. Ahmed, and M. M. Khaleel, “Electric vehicle integration with energy sources: Problem and solution review,” AJAPAS, pp. 17–20, 2022.

V. R. Illa, R. Senapati, and S. C. Swain, “Implementation of UPQC alleviating power quality issues in a hybrid grid integrated system,” WSEAS Trans. Power Syst., vol. 16, pp. 316–335, 2021.

Downloads

Published

2023-03-06

How to Cite

Khaleel, M., Abulifa, S. A. ., & Abulifa, A. A. . (2023). Artificial Intelligent Techniques for Identifying the Cause of Disturbances in the Power Grid. Brilliance: Research of Artificial Intelligence, 3(1), 19–31. https://doi.org/10.47709/brilliance.v3i1.2165

Citation Tracker

Cited by: 38 documents

2026: 4  ·  2025: 17  ·  2024: 10  ·  2023: 8

  1. Artificial intelligence for energy storage systems: State of the art and future perspectives
    Yedluri Anil Kumar, Tholkappiyan Ramachandran, Laxman Singh, Mani Durai, Kwun Nam Hui, Akhilesh Kumar Yadav, Duc Anh Dinh
    Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing , 2026
  2. Computational Intelligence Techniques in Decision-Making: An Analysis of Fuzzy Logic Systems, Neural Networks, and Support Vector Machines
    Prabhat Kumar Upadhyay, Archana Pandita, Monica Bhutani, Shamama Anwar
    Lecture notes in networks and systems , 2026
  3. Wiring Resilience: Metrics for a Weather-Adapted Power Grid
    Thushara Gunda, Raquel L. Valdez, Zachary Kilwein, Rachael M. Alfant, J. Kyle Skolfield, Ryan Adams, Nicole D. Jackson
    NATO science for peace and security series. C, Environmental security , 2026
  4. Remote Monitoring and Maintenance of Intelligent Electrical Control Equipment Driven by Expert System Algorithm
    Hongmei Zhang, Xueping Yuan
    Lecture notes on data engineering and communications technologies , 2026
  5. AI-driven Adaptive Grid Operation Status Anomaly Diagnosis Model for New Power Systems
    Zuyuan Huang, Xiaoping Peng, Mei Zhang, Min Xu, Yanjie Zhu
    International Conference on Clean Energy Storage and Power Engineering (CESPE) , 2025
  6. HALOGrid—HyperAdaptive long short term memory model with intelligent grid optimization
    Kamran Ahmad Awan, Maha Abdelhaq, Celestine Iwendi, Sonia Khan, Amina Salhi, Mueen Uddin, Raed Ali Alsaqour
    International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems , 2025
  7. Federated Trustworthy Energy Regulation Scheme Based on On-Chain and Off-Chain Collaboration
    Chen Zhang, Cui Zhang, Hui Yang, Qiuyan Yao
    Communications in computer and information science , 2025
  8. An Investigation on Fault Localization in Power Transmission Lines using Anomaly Detection and Proof-of-Identity Model
    Biobele Alexander Wokoma, Otonye Ene Ojuka, Oto-Obong John Effiong, Ibitroko Biobele A. Wokoma
    IEEE PES/IAS PowerAfrica Conference (PowerAfrica) , 2025
  9. Exploring trends and predictions in renewable energy generation
    Mohamed Khaleel, Zıyodulla Yusupov, Sassi Rekik
    Energy 360. , 2025
  10. Strategy for Visual Measurement of Power Quality Based on Higher-Order Statistics and Exploratory Big Data Analysis
    Juan José González de la Rosa, Olivia Florencias‐Oliveros, Paula Remigio‐Carmona
    Applied Sciences , 2025
  11. Research on real-time scheduling and collaborative control of collaborative planning of power supply and new energy based on nonlinear programming algorithm in power system
    Fangquan Wu, Liu Yichi, Xiong Li
    Journal of Physics Conference Series , 2025
  12. Optimization Algorithm of Industrial Multi-Objective Centralized Maintenance for Power Grid Stability
    Chenhan Zhang, Zhexin Lin, Zhijun Jiang, Yuqing Cai, Xuan Deng, Yihao Zhou
    Asia-Pacific Conference on Communications Technology and Computer Science (ACCTCS) , 2025
  13. AI Applications in Mitigating Power Quality Issues in Solar PV Systems: A Review
    Bhumika Shrimali, Akshay Sharma, Chandraveer Kunwar Ranawat, Rameshwar Singh Dewra, Puneet Sharma
    International Conference on Electronics and Renewable Systems (ICEARS) , 2025
  14. Short-Term Photovoltaic Power Prediction for Microgrids Based on FCM–QPSO–LSTM
    Mingzhong Zheng, Qiangsheng Bu, Wenfei Yi, Zhigang Ye
    International Journal of High Speed Electronics and Systems , 2025
  15. Performance Evaluation of Machine Learning Models for Predicting Voltage Swell Peak Amplitude in Grid-tied Photovoltaic Systems
    Nontlahla May, Lutendo Muremi, Pitshou Ntambu Bokoro, Siyasanga Innocent May, Wisani Mkasi
    Southern African Universities Power Engineering Conference (SAUPEC) , 2025
  16. Automatic Detection and Diagnosis of Power System Equipment based on Computer Vision Technology
    Zhiqiang Zhang, Xinli Lv, Dayuan Jiang
    2025
  17. Application of Intelligent Techniques in Smart Grid Automation
    Manish Kumar Babu, Papia Ray, Anita Swain
    International Conference on Power, Control and Computing Technologies (ICPC2T) , 2025
  18. Intelligent information systems for power grid fault analysis by computer communication technology
    Ronglong Xu, Jing Zhang
    Energy Informatics , 2025
  19. Categorization Method of Power Supply Quality Events Using Rule‐Based Decision Trees, Combining Traditional Indices With Higher‐Order Statistics
    Paula Remigio‐Carmona, Olivia Florencias‐Oliveros, Juan José González de la Rosa
    Electronics Letters , 2025
  20. Mastering Data Integration and Analytics: Real-World Applications with PL/SQL, SQL, Informatica, Snowflake, and Python
    Sureshkumar Somayajula
    2025
  21. IoT-driven load forecasting with machine learning for logistics planning
    Abdulrahman A. Alshdadi, Abdulwahab Ali Almazroi, Nasir Ayub
    Internet of Things , 2024
  22. PV Power Forecasting Based on VMD-RIME-LSTM
    Xinyi Jin, Ruyue Han, Yuechao Ma
    IEEE China International Youth Conference on Electrical Engineering (CIYCEE) , 2024
  23. Smart Control for Solar PV-Grids to Enhance Power Quality using Deep Neuro Auto Inverter Model
    S. Sudharani, D. Godwin Immanuel
    2024
  24. Strategies and Practices of Edge Computing in Real-Time Optimization and Control of Smart Distribution Networks
    Chang Ge
    International Conference on New Power System and Power Electronics (NPSPE) , 2024
  25. Global Trends in Electric Vehicle Battery Efficiency and Impact on Sustainable Grid
    Mehmet Şimşir, Abdullah Ghayth
    Solar Energy and Sustainable Development , 2024
  26. ESG guidance and artificial intelligence support for power systems analytics in the energy industry
    Qingjiang Li, Guilin Zou, Wenlong Zeng, Jie Gao, Feipeng He, Yujun Zhang
    Scientific Reports , 2024
  27. Intelligent Monitoring and Early Warning System for Electric Power Safety using Artificial Intelligence Approach
    Feng Zhang
    2024
  28. Modeling and Power Quality Enhancement of PV Interfaced with Power Grid System
    Tareg Elgallai
    Brilliance Research of Artificial Intelligence , 2024
  29. Intelligent Residual Current Monitor Application in Hospital With Fiber Optics Using Wavelength Division Multiplexing
    Erwin Sutanto, Guillermo Escrivá-Escrivà, Samian Samian, Hendra Kusuma, Tri Arief Sardjono
    IEEE Access , 2024
  30. Advanced integration of IoT and AI algorithms for comprehensive smart meter data analysis in smart grids
    Qing Wang, Guimin Li, Xiaodong Xia, Zhen Jing, Zhi Zhang
    Nonlinear Engineering , 2024
  31. Blockchain Technology for Secure Smart Grid Access Control
    Vijendra Kumar Maurya, Rakshit Kothari, Payal Sachdev, Narendra Singh Rathore
    Lecture notes in electrical engineering , 2023
  32. Fundamental Security Risk Modeling in Smart Grid in the Modern Era of Artificial Intelligence
    Rakshit Kothari, Ayushi Gill, Vijendra Kumar Maurya, Anurag Paliwal
    Lecture notes in electrical engineering , 2023
  33. Power Quality Enhancement Using Renewable Energy Sources and Electric Mobility
    Mohamed Khaleel
    Brilliance Research of Artificial Intelligence , 2023
  34. Design of an intelligent decision model for power grid fault location and isolation based on topology analysis
    Xinping Yuan, Haiyan Wang, Ye Yuan, Shilei Zhang
    International Journal of Thermofluids , 2023
  35. A Data-Driven Convolutional Neural Network Approach for Power Quality Disturbance Signal Classification (DeepPQDS-FKTNet)
    Fahman Saeed, Sultan Aldera, Mohammad Alkhatib, Abdullrahman A. Al-Shamma’a, Hassan M. Hussein Farh
    Mathematics , 2023
  36. Fuzzy logic controller-based enhancement for grid-connected large-scale PV systems
    Mohamed Belrzaeg, Mohamed Abou Sif
    Magna Scientia Advanced Research and Reviews , 2023
  37. Intelligent Control Techniques for Microgrid Systems
    Mohamed Khaleel
    Brilliance Research of Artificial Intelligence , 2023
  38. Artificial Intelligent Techniques for Identifying the Cause of Disturbances in the Power Grid
    Mohamed Khaleel, Salah Ali Abulifa, Adel Ali Abulifa
    Brilliance Research of Artificial Intelligence , 2023

Source: OpenAlex  · Updated 2026-10-12 21:51 UTC